
The Bonpo tribal people (former Buddhist followers) of
the area are unique in their cultural and social traditions.
The Tarali people of Dolpa speak Kaike language, which is believed to exist
only in Dolpa.
Perhaps, impressed by these unique features of Dolpa,
the famous filmmaker Eric Velley chose the district for
visualizing his Oscar nominee Caravan. He selected Thinle
of local Saldang as the main character. Caravan is famous
internationally, especially in France and the film is
still shown in cinema halls of major cities of France.
"Caravan has helped promote the beauty and lavishness
of Dolpa among the French, and I came to trek this area
after seeing the film," says one of the members of
a French trekking team at Kagani village.
Cultural Attractions
130 gombas of which 25 are major gombas including the
famed Shey Gomba. Saldang, Dho, Chharka, and Bhijer VDCs
have some of the oldest Nyingmapa monasteries in the Himalayan
region. Most of the Nyingmapa monasteries of Saldang and
Phoksumdo are over 700 years old .
Also, some of the oldest Bon-po monasteries in Nepal
(Yungdung Gomba in Kaigaon, Pumma and Thashun Gomba in
Phoksumdo) are in the region. Bon-po faith represents
the adaptation of Buddhism in the old indigenous religion
of western Tibet (Gurung 1980). Shen-rab is the supreme
teacher in Bon-po.
Another aspect of Dolpa culture is the unique trade and
transhumance based livelihood strategies of Upper Dolpa
exemplified in the film "Caravan". While much
of northern Dolpa is the domain of Buddhism, areas in
southern Dolpa such as the temple of Bala Tripura Sundari
in Tripurakot VDC are revered by both Hindus and Buddhists
and large number of devotees come from the surrounding
region.