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Kathmandu Durbar Square is in the heart of old city Kathmandu in Basantapur. The complex was residence to Nepal's family before the construction of the Narayanhiti Palace. The founding of the Palace dates back to Licchavi times. With considerable renovations by Malla rulers and later the Ranas, construction was accomplished progressively over many centuries.

There are around 50 temples in the vicinity including the temple of titular deity, Taleju Bhawani. The Durbar is divided into two courtyards, the outer comprising Kasthamandap, Kumari Ghar, and Shiva-Parvati Temple, and the inner consisting of Hanuman Dhoka and the main palace. It also houses two museums. Important ceremonies, including the coronation of the Nepali monarch, are held in the Kathmandu Durbar Square. Most parts of the palace premise are open for tourists throughout the week during office hours.

Some important monuments to see in this area are:

 
The Taleju Temple is the tallest of all structures, built by King Mahendra Malla in 1549 AD.   The Jagannath Temple, built in 16th century is known for the fascinating erotic figures carved in the wooden struts.
     
 
The Kala Bhairav, one of the largest 17th century stone statue in Kathmandu, represents terrifying aspect of Lord Shiva.   Swet-Bhairav - the temple opens once in a year during Indra Jatra Festival.
     
 
The 17th century Kumari Temple (the temple of living goddess) is an example of highly developed Nepali craftmanship.   Kasthamandap, from which Kathmandu derives its name, is said to be built from the timber of a single tree.
     
Nautalle Durbar .......... Pancha-mukhi Hanuman Temple .......... Chasin Dega ...........



   
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