
Like the other significant parts of the
Nepalese heritage Astrology too links its origin to the Vedas,
the major source of virtually everything (for the Hindus)
written thousands of years ago. Mesh (Aries), Brish (Taurus),
Mithun (Gemini), Karkat (Cancer), Simha (Leo), Kanya (Virgo),
Tula (Libra), Brishchik (Scorpio), Dhanu (Sagittarius), Makar
(Capricorn), Kumbha (Aquarius) and Meen (Pisces) are the 12
signs of the zodiac, and in Nepali they are called Rashi.
In Nepal the moment a baby is born, the
first thing they do is note down the exact time of birth.
Then it is given to the astrologer, who according to the position
of the different planets in the solar system at that precise
moment prepares a Cheena (horoscope). Cheena is a rectangular
chart, which indicates the degree of influence of the planets
from the solar world on the people born to a particular Rashi.
Besides highlighting the positive as well as negative aspects
of one's life comprising of achievements and failures, when
it comes to facing difficult times the Nepalese people go
to their astrologer with their Cheena for consultations and
they act according to his recommendations.
As an astrological document, Cheena, they
say, pre-determines the entire course of an individual s life.
For the Nepalese people on their birthday, the day is partly
set aside to worship their planet that occupies a major position
in their horoscope made according to the position of stars
at the time of birth. It is also a day for them to please
the other ones who are not placed in such a favourable position
in their Cheena. As well on this day they also go through
a number of rituals with their priest, who is offered grains
and cash in order to stay in good health for the entire year.
Astrologers are also consulted on various occasions like rice
feeding, sacred thread and weddings. Tika in Dashain, Bhai
Tika in Tihar, including a series of national festivals, are
occasions when the as- trologers are involved in choosing
the auspicious hours for these festivities to take place.
As well, they forecast the solar and lunar eclipses and their
impact on the people. When a person dies his Cheena is taken
to the crematorium or ghat along with his dead body.
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