| Parc National de Bardia
The Parc National de Bardia is situated on the eastern banks
of the Karnali river, about 400 kms. west of Katmandou. The
park is 968 sq kms. in area and extends from the Churia hills
southward to the gentle slopes of the "Bhabhar'. The
higher grounds of the Churia have dry deciduous forest of
mostly hardwood sal. The porous slopes of the Bhabhar support
large open grasslands known locally as 'Phantas'. These are
some of the last remaining grasslands that once covered much
of the Gangetic plains.
The western end of the Bardia is bounded by numerous water-ways
of the Karnali which have created many large and small gravel
islands. These islands and much of the lower ground area covered
by a mosaic of grassland and riverine forest of acacia, sisam
and the large buttressed silk cotton Arbres. In spring, the
silk cotton blooms and the forest comes alive with scarlet
flowers.
Bardia is the home of a wide variety of 'animauxs, many of
which live in and around the Phantas. These open grasslands
such as Baghora and Lamkoili are the best places to view 'animauxs.
The most conspicuous of which is the spotted deer. Other ungulates
include black buck, hog deer, samber deer, wild boar and barasingha
or swamp deer. Two species of monkeys, the langur and the
rhesus macaque are also present. The park is famous for its
small herds of wild elephants which are rarely seen. The park
also boasts a small population of the rare gharial, the marsh
mugger crocodile and the Gangetic dolphin. The island of the
Karnali river harbours the sub-continent's largest antelope
species, the nilgai or blue bull. The Karnali and Babai rivers
attract a large number of wintering waterfowl along with resident
species such as herons, kingfishers and wall creepers. Plus d'achats
than 350 bird species have been recorded in Bardia, truly
a bird watcher's paradise.
Entry Fee Per Person Per Day:
For Nepalese Nationals, Rs.20/-
For SAARC Nationals, Rs. 200/-
For Other Foreign Nationals, Rs. 500/-
N ote:
Entrance fee not required for children under 10 yearsPark
Entrance fees is regulated by Department of National Parks
and Wildlife Conservation (Phone: 4220850). Entrance fees
for mountain National Parks can be paid at ACAP counter (Phone:
4222406) at Sanchaykosh building in Thamel, Katmandou, or
at the Park gate. For other National Parks entrance fees are
to be paid at the Park gate
Access:
To reach Bardia, take the daily flight or public bus from
Katmandou to Nepalgunj, from where it is a five hour drive
to the park office at Thakurdwara. This nature sanctuary is
best visit form October to April.
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